Home > News

26

Switched Mode Power Supply: SMPS Topologies & Formulas

The author perfected this article on December 28th

Catalog

I SMPS Topologies & Formulas

1. Buck

2. Boost

3. Buck-Boost

4. Sepic

5. Flyback

6. Forward

7. 2-Switch Forward

8. Active Clamp Forward

9. Half Bridge

10. Push Pull

II Book Recommendations




Introduction to Power Topologies


I SMPS Topologies & Formulas

1. Buck

FIG.1_20180626.jpg

The input-output voltage relation:

EQU.1_20180626.jpg

Current through the transistor switch:

EQU.2_20180626.jpg

Voltage in the transistor switch:

EQU.3_20180626.jpg

Current through the diode:

EQU.4_20180626.jpg

Inverse voltage in the diode:

EQU.5_20180626.jpg

2. Boost

FIG.2_20180626.jpg

The input-output voltage relation:

EQU.6_20180626.jpg

Current through the transistor switch:

EQU.7_20180626.jpg

Voltage in the transistor switch:

EQU.8_20180626.jpg

Current through the diode:

EQU.9_20180626.jpg

Inverse voltage in the diode:

EQU.10_20180626.jpg

3. Buck-Boost

FIG.3_20180626.jpg

The input-output voltage relation:

EQU.11_20180626.jpg

Current through the transistor switch:

EQU.12_20180626.jpg

Voltage in the transistor switch:

EQU.13_20180626.jpg

Current through the diode:

EQU.14_20180626.jpg

Inverse voltage in the diode:

EQU.15_20180626.jpg

4. Sepic

FIG.4_20180626.jpg

The input-output voltage relation:

EQU.16_20180626.jpg

Current through the transistor switch:

EQU.17_20180626.jpg

Voltage in the transistor switch:

EQU.18_20180626.jpg

Current through the diode:

EQU.19_20180626.jpg

Inverse voltage in the diode:

EQU.20_20180626.jpg

5. Flyback

FIG.5_20180626.jpg

The input-output voltage relation:

EQU.21_20180626.jpg

Current through the transistor switch:

EQU.22_20180626.jpg

Voltage in the transistor switch:

EQU.23_20180626.jpg

Current through the diode:

EQU.24_20180626.jpg

Inverse voltage in the diode:

EQU.25_20180626.jpg

6. Forward

FIG.6_20180626.jpg

The input-output voltage relation:

EQU.26_20180626.jpg

Current through the transistor switch:

EQU.27_20180626.jpg

Voltage in the transistor switch:

EQU.28_20180626.jpg

Current through the diode:

EQU.29_20180626.jpg

Inverse voltage in the diode:

EQU.30_20180626.jpg

7. 2-Switch Forward

FIG.7_20180626.jpg

The input-output voltage relation:

EQU.31_20180626.jpg

Current through the transistor switch:

EQU.32_20180626.jpg

Voltage in the transistor switch:

EQU.33_20180626.jpg

Current through the diode:

EQU.34_20180626.jpg

Inverse voltage in the diode:

EQU.35_20180626.jpg

8. Active Clamp Forward

FIG.8_20180626.jpg

The input-output voltage relation:

EQU.36_20180626.jpg

Current through the transistor switch:

EQU.37_20180626.jpg

Voltage in the transistor switch:

EQU.38_20180626.jpg

Current through the diode:

EQU.39_20180626.jpg

Inverse voltage in the diode:

EQU.40_20180626.jpg

9. Half Bridge

FIG.9_20180626.jpg

The input-output voltage relation:

EQU.41_20180626.jpg

Current through the transistor switch:

EQU.42_20180626.jpg

Voltage in the transistor switch:

EQU.43_20180626.jpg

Current through the diode:

EQU.44_20180626.jpg

Inverse voltage in the diode:

EQU.45_20180626.jpg

10. Push Pull

FIG.10_20180626.jpg

The input-output voltage relation:

EQU.46_20180626.jpg

Current through the transistor switch:

EQU.47_20180626.jpg

Voltage in the transistor switch:

EQU.48_20180626.jpg

Current through the diode:

EQU.49_20180626.jpg

Inverse voltage in the diode:

EQU.50_20180626.jpg




II Book Recommendation

1. Switching Power Supply Design and Optimization

The latest techniques for designing state-of-the-art power supplies, including resonant (LLC) converters,The book covers modern topologies and converters and features new information on designing or selecting bandgap references, transformer design using detailed new design charts for proximity effects, Buck efficiency loss teardown diagrams, active reset techniques, topology morphology, and a meticulous AC-DC front-end design procedure.

By Sanjaya Maniktala

2. Switching Power Supplies A - Z, Second Edition

This book is the most comprehensive study available of the theoretical and practical aspects of controlling and measuring Electromagnetic Interference in switching power supplies, including input filter instability considerations.

By Sanjaya Maniktala


You May Also Like:

Switched Mode Power Supply Design: SMPS Power Loss & Efficiency

Discussions on Switching Power Supply Topologies

Ten Principles of DC/DC Conversion Circuit Design

What is Pulse Width Modulation(PWM)

Ordering & Quality

Photo Mfr. Part # Company Description Package PDF Qty
PMEG3030EP-115 MC68376BACAB25 Company:NXP / Freescale Remark:IC MCU 32BIT 160QFP Package:QFP
MC68376BACAB25  Datasheet
In Stock:78
Inquiry
Inquiry
PMEG3030EP-115 PWR263S-20-3300F Company:Bourns Remark:RES SMD 330 OHM 1% 20W D2PAK Package:TO-263-3, D²Pak (2 Leads + Tab), TO-263AB
PWR263S-20-3300F  Datasheet
In Stock:108
Inquiry
Inquiry
PMEG3030EP-115 MAX6804US29D2+T Company:Maxim Integrated Remark:Processor Supervisor 2.93V 2.85V to 5V 4-Pin(3+Tab) SOT-143 T/R Package:TO-253-4, TO-253AA
MAX6804US29D2+T  Datasheet
In Stock:8225
Inquiry
Inquiry
PMEG3030EP-115 DS1816-10+ Company:Maxim Integrated Remark:IC 2.88V O-D 10% TO92-3 Package:TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA)
DS1816-10+  Datasheet
In Stock:156
Inquiry
Inquiry
PMEG3030EP-115 MK20DX256VLH7 Company:NXP / Freescale Remark:IC MCU 32BIT 256KB FLASH 64LQFP Package:64-LQFP
MK20DX256VLH7  Datasheet
In Stock:5060
Inquiry
Inquiry
PMEG3030EP-115 MPC852TCVR80A Company:NXP / Freescale Remark:IC MPU MPC8XX 80MHZ 256BGA Package:256-BBGA
MPC852TCVR80A  Datasheet
In Stock:811
Inquiry
Inquiry
PMEG3030EP-115 MC9S08QA2CFQE Company:NXP Remark:IC MCU 8BIT 2KB FLASH 8QFN Package:8-VDFN Exposed Pad
MC9S08QA2CFQE  Datasheet
In Stock:25275
Inquiry
Inquiry
PMEG3030EP-115 MC908QB4CDWE Company:NXP Remark:IC MCU 8BIT 4KB FLASH 16SOIC Package:16-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
MC908QB4CDWE  Datasheet
In Stock:3816
Inquiry
Inquiry
PMEG3030EP-115 MC9S08SH8CSC Company:Freescale Semiconductor - NXP Remark:IC MCU 8BIT 8KB FLASH 8SOIC Package:8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
MC9S08SH8CSC  Datasheet
In Stock:11009
Inquiry
Inquiry
PMEG3030EP-115 MAX6315US45D3+T Company:Maxim Integrated Remark:IC RESET CIRCUIT 4.50V SOT143-4 Package:TO-253-4, TO-253AA
MAX6315US45D3+T  Datasheet
In Stock:23310
Inquiry
Inquiry