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Switched Mode Power Supply: SMPS Topologies & Formulas

The author perfected this article on December 28th

Catalog

I SMPS Topologies & Formulas

1. Buck

2. Boost

3. Buck-Boost

4. Sepic

5. Flyback

6. Forward

7. 2-Switch Forward

8. Active Clamp Forward

9. Half Bridge

10. Push Pull

II Book Recommendations




Introduction to Power Topologies


I SMPS Topologies & Formulas

1. Buck

FIG.1_20180626.jpg

The input-output voltage relation:

EQU.1_20180626.jpg

Current through the transistor switch:

EQU.2_20180626.jpg

Voltage in the transistor switch:

EQU.3_20180626.jpg

Current through the diode:

EQU.4_20180626.jpg

Inverse voltage in the diode:

EQU.5_20180626.jpg

2. Boost

FIG.2_20180626.jpg

The input-output voltage relation:

EQU.6_20180626.jpg

Current through the transistor switch:

EQU.7_20180626.jpg

Voltage in the transistor switch:

EQU.8_20180626.jpg

Current through the diode:

EQU.9_20180626.jpg

Inverse voltage in the diode:

EQU.10_20180626.jpg

3. Buck-Boost

FIG.3_20180626.jpg

The input-output voltage relation:

EQU.11_20180626.jpg

Current through the transistor switch:

EQU.12_20180626.jpg

Voltage in the transistor switch:

EQU.13_20180626.jpg

Current through the diode:

EQU.14_20180626.jpg

Inverse voltage in the diode:

EQU.15_20180626.jpg

4. Sepic

FIG.4_20180626.jpg

The input-output voltage relation:

EQU.16_20180626.jpg

Current through the transistor switch:

EQU.17_20180626.jpg

Voltage in the transistor switch:

EQU.18_20180626.jpg

Current through the diode:

EQU.19_20180626.jpg

Inverse voltage in the diode:

EQU.20_20180626.jpg

5. Flyback

FIG.5_20180626.jpg

The input-output voltage relation:

EQU.21_20180626.jpg

Current through the transistor switch:

EQU.22_20180626.jpg

Voltage in the transistor switch:

EQU.23_20180626.jpg

Current through the diode:

EQU.24_20180626.jpg

Inverse voltage in the diode:

EQU.25_20180626.jpg

6. Forward

FIG.6_20180626.jpg

The input-output voltage relation:

EQU.26_20180626.jpg

Current through the transistor switch:

EQU.27_20180626.jpg

Voltage in the transistor switch:

EQU.28_20180626.jpg

Current through the diode:

EQU.29_20180626.jpg

Inverse voltage in the diode:

EQU.30_20180626.jpg

7. 2-Switch Forward

FIG.7_20180626.jpg

The input-output voltage relation:

EQU.31_20180626.jpg

Current through the transistor switch:

EQU.32_20180626.jpg

Voltage in the transistor switch:

EQU.33_20180626.jpg

Current through the diode:

EQU.34_20180626.jpg

Inverse voltage in the diode:

EQU.35_20180626.jpg

8. Active Clamp Forward

FIG.8_20180626.jpg

The input-output voltage relation:

EQU.36_20180626.jpg

Current through the transistor switch:

EQU.37_20180626.jpg

Voltage in the transistor switch:

EQU.38_20180626.jpg

Current through the diode:

EQU.39_20180626.jpg

Inverse voltage in the diode:

EQU.40_20180626.jpg

9. Half Bridge

FIG.9_20180626.jpg

The input-output voltage relation:

EQU.41_20180626.jpg

Current through the transistor switch:

EQU.42_20180626.jpg

Voltage in the transistor switch:

EQU.43_20180626.jpg

Current through the diode:

EQU.44_20180626.jpg

Inverse voltage in the diode:

EQU.45_20180626.jpg

10. Push Pull

FIG.10_20180626.jpg

The input-output voltage relation:

EQU.46_20180626.jpg

Current through the transistor switch:

EQU.47_20180626.jpg

Voltage in the transistor switch:

EQU.48_20180626.jpg

Current through the diode:

EQU.49_20180626.jpg

Inverse voltage in the diode:

EQU.50_20180626.jpg




II Book Recommendation

1. Switching Power Supply Design and Optimization

The latest techniques for designing state-of-the-art power supplies, including resonant (LLC) converters,The book covers modern topologies and converters and features new information on designing or selecting bandgap references, transformer design using detailed new design charts for proximity effects, Buck efficiency loss teardown diagrams, active reset techniques, topology morphology, and a meticulous AC-DC front-end design procedure.

By Sanjaya Maniktala

2. Switching Power Supplies A - Z, Second Edition

This book is the most comprehensive study available of the theoretical and practical aspects of controlling and measuring Electromagnetic Interference in switching power supplies, including input filter instability considerations.

By Sanjaya Maniktala


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Ordering & Quality

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PMEG3030EP-115 MC33880PEW Company:NXP / Freescale Remark:IC SRL SWITCH OCT W/SPI 32SOIC Package:32-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
MC33880PEW  Datasheet
In Stock:1064
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PMEG3030EP-115 RC0603FR-071KL Company:Yageo Remark:RES SMD 1K OHM 1% 1/10W 0603 Package:SMD
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PMEG3030EP-115 XC6SLX100-N3FGG676I Company:Xilinx Inc. Remark:IC FPGA 480 I/O 676FBGA Package:FBGA
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In Stock:82
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In Stock:1200
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PMEG3030EP-115 DS1816R-5+T&R Company:Maxim Integrated Remark:IC 3.06V OD 5% SOT23-3 Package:TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
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PMEG3030EP-115 1N4148W-7-F Company:Diodes Incorporated Remark:DIODE GEN PURP 100V 300MA SOD123 Package:SOD-123
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In Stock:5270000
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PMEG3030EP-115 FLC10-200H Company:STMicroelectronics Remark:IC FIRE LIGHTER CIRCUIT I-PAK Package:TO-251-3 Long Leads, IPak, TO-251AB
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In Stock:5153
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PMEG3030EP-115 RD0306T-H Company:ON Semiconductor Remark:DIODE GEN PURP 600V 3A TP Package:TO-251-3 Long Leads, IPak, TO-251AB
RD0306T-H  Datasheet
In Stock:6530
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PMEG3030EP-115 70V7599S166BCI8 Company:IDT Remark:SRAM 128K x 36 Synchronous Bank-Switchable Dual-Port SRAM Package:
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In Stock:2
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PMEG3030EP-115 MAX6315US31D3+T Company:Maxim Integrated Remark:IC RESET CIRCUIT 3.08V SOT143-4 Package:TO-253-4, TO-253AA
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